Peppermint on dolerite

Featured species
Black peppermint
Silver banksia
Australian blackwood
Bennett's wallaby
Naming guide
A guide how and why we use common, palawa kani and scientific names.
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Peppermint on dolerite
2
Sandstone escarpment
3
Beneath the plateau
4
Where eagles nest
5
Stocker’s Bottom
6
Banks of Tinamirakuna
Forests have layers

This dry forest ecosystem boasts a variety of tree species, each growing to different heights. Generally speaking, the more canopy layers a forest has, the more biodiversity it harbours, thanks to the range of shelter, food and nesting options for various animal species. 

The tallest of these trees are black peppermint (lutharakumina) (Eucalyptus amygdalina), recognisable for their gumnut clusters.

Sweet like honey

Cast your eye a little lower, and you’ll see pops of yellow. This is the silver banksia (luwini) (Banksia marginata), which dominates the understory layer, providing an important late-summer nectar source when everything else has dried up. 

Honeyeaters in particular love this sweet, native plant.

Hitching a ride

The next layer down comprises young Australian blackwood trees (rriyalimana) (Acacia melanoxylon), nestled under the branches of tall eucalypts. 

Because plants can’t move (much), they rely on animals to disperse their seeds. 

In this case, we have birds to thank. Having feasted elsewhere on the blackwood’s pink papery seeds, likely confusing it for a fleshy fruit, birds have passed the seeds through their systems undigested, dropping them to the forest floor pre-packaged in nutrient-rich fertiliser, ready to germinate and grow. 

Helping herbs to thrive

Casting your eyes even lower, you’ll see a diversity of herbs and wildflowers. These are sensitive species, but they thrive here thanks to the black peppermint’s narrow downward-facing leaves only letting through dappled light. 

What you can’t see

If you get an eerie sense you’re being watched, it could be a Bennett's wallaby (payathanima) (Notamacropus rufogriseus). They often camouflage among these trees and shrubs during the day, before moving to open areas to feed at night. 

These wallabies eat a more diverse range of plant matter than any other native in Tasmania, and are dramatically overpopulated due to minimal predators and an increase in pastures for livestock.

Explore by ecosystem

The Quoin is home to a diverse range of ecosystems—from grassy woodlands to dolerite escarpments—each with its own distinct appearance, species composition, and vital role within the broader web of life.

1
Peppermint on dolerite
2
Sandstone escarpment
3
Beneath the plateau
4
Where eagles nest
5
Stocker’s Bottom
6
Banks of Tinamirakuna
1
Peppermint on dolerite

A dry eucalyptus forest with nectar-rich banksia and wildflowers

2
Sandstone escarpment

A critical lowland native grassland transitions to rocky shelter

3
Beneath the plateau

A cool, wet forest with ferns, shadows and a thick layer of moss

4
Where eagles nest

Steep slopes and tall trees surrounded by undulating valleys

5
Stocker’s Bottom

A wide, open expanse dominated by introduced grasses

6
Banks of Tinamirakuna

Deep-rooted, diverse shrubs shade habitat for native fish

Explore by species

Black peppermint

(lutharakumina) (Eucalyptus amygdalina)

Southern banjo frog

(Limnodynastes dumerilii)

Gahnia

(puwini) (Gahnia grandis)

Southern brown bandicoot

(linira) (Isoodon obesulus)